FOREIGN





CLIMATE CHANGE ALREADY COSTING U.S BILLIONS IN LOSSES

A
 non-partisan federal watchdog says climate change is already costing U.S. taxpayers billions of dollars each year, with those costs expected to rise as devastating storms, floods, wildfires and droughts become more frequent in the coming decades.

A Government Accountability Office report released Monday said the federal government has spent more than $350 billion over the last decade on disaster assistance programs and losses from flood and crop insurance.

That tally does not include the massive toll from this year’s wildfires and three major hurricanes, expected to be among the most costly in the nation’s history.

The report predicts these costs will only grow in the future, potentially reaching a budget busting $35 billion a year by 2050. The report says the federal government doesn’t effectively plan for these recurring costs, classifying the financial exposure from climate-related costs as “high risk.”

“The federal government has not undertaken strategic government-wide planning to manage climate risks by using information on the potential economic effects of climate change to identify significant risks and craft appropriate federal responses,” the study said.

“By using such information, the federal government could take the initial step in establishing government-wide priorities to manage such risks.”

GAO undertook the study following a request from Republican Sen. Susan Collins of Maine and Sen. Maria Cantwell of Washington, the ranking Democrat on the Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.

“This nonpartisan GAO report Senator Cantwell and I requested contains astonishing numbers about the consequences of climate change for our economy and for the federal budget in particular,” said Collins.

“In Maine, our economy is inextricably linked to the environment. We are experiencing a real change in the sea life, which has serious implications for the livelihoods of many people across our state, including those who work in our iconic lobster industry.”

The report’s authors reviewed 30 government and academic studies examining the national and regional impacts of climate change. 

They also interviewed 28 experts familiar with the strengths and limitations of the studies, which rely on future projections of climate impacts to estimate likely costs.

AP NEWS







TRUMP PREFER WEALTHY AMERICANS TO POOR IN HIS CABINET

 
D
onald Trump has said he doesn’t want “a poor person” to hold economic roles in his administration as he used an Iowa rally to defend his decision to appoint the wealthy to his cabinet.

The US president told a crowd on Wednesday night: “Somebody said why did you appoint a rich person to be in charge of the economy? No it’s true. And Wilbur’s [commerce secretary Wilbur Ross] a very rich person in charge of commerce. I said: ‘Because that’s the kind of thinking we want.’”

The president explained that Ross and his economic adviser Gary Cohn “had to give up a lot to take these jobs” and that Cohn in particular, a former president of Goldman Sachs, “went from massive pay days to peanuts”.

Trump added: “And I love all people, rich or poor, but in those particular positions I just don’t want a poor person. Does that make sense?”

He made the comments as he toured the state with agriculture secretary Sonny Perdue and Ross partly to celebrate a Republican congressional victory in Georgia being seen as an early referendum on his presidency.

Trump touched down Wednesday evening in Cedar Rapids, Iowa, and headed to a local community college and then to a campaign rally where he reveled in Karen Handel’s victory.

“We’re 5-0 in special elections,” said Trump in front of a boisterous crowd that packed a downtown arena. “The truth is, people love us ... they haven’t figured it out yet.” 

He also applauded Republican Ralph Norman, who notched a slimmer-than-expected win in a special election to fill the South Carolina congressional seat vacated by Mick Mulvaney, and mocked Handel’s challenger, Jon Ossoff, saying the Democrats “spent $30m on this kid who forgot to live in the district”.

GUARDIAN UK



FOUR KILLED AS WILD ELEPHANT GOES ON RAMPAGE IN INDIA

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fficials say four people including a teenager and two women were killed when a wild elephant ran amok in southern India early Friday.

District official S. Madhuranthangi said that the elephant strayed into a residential area on the outskirts of the Coimbatore city from a nearby forest and carried out three attacks, sending residents into a state of panic.

Madhuranthangi said: “the elephant first entered a house and attacked a family that was asleep. It lifted a twelve-year girl with its trunk and flung her to the ground, causing her to die on the spot.

“It trampled two women and a 70-year-old man to death in separate attacks later.”

She said Five more people injured in the attacks were admitted to hospitals in Coimbatore, where the condition of two wounded was said to be serious.

Hundreds gathered in the area as wildlife and police teams attempted to tranquilise the animal to arrange for its return to the forest.

“The elephant has gone astray and has been wreaking havoc in the region. … It attacked a government food rations store earlier on Thursday.

“We have warned residents not to venture out from their homes, but there is a lot of commotion around,” the official said.

Attacks by wild elephants are common in India and government reports say more than 300 people are killed each year by elephants.

Park deforestation, poaching and encroachment by villagers are boxing in the country’s estimated 27,000 to 31,000 wild elephants and causing them to stray from their habitat and reserves.




SRI LANKAN GOVERNMENT URGED TO PROBE ANTI-MUSLIM HATE CRIMES
S
ri Lanka-based Western diplomats have urged the Colombo government to investigate anti-Muslim hate crimes after a series of attacks targeted mosques and Muslim-owned businesses on the Buddhist-majority island.

Tung-Lai Margue, the European Union delegation chief, in a statement demanded the government to ensure perpetrators were prosecuted swiftly.

"It is important that the government and the police ensure that there is no impunity for hate crimes," Margue said.

Margue made the remarks after he visited the Dewatagaha mosque on Thursday in Sri Lanka's capital to express solidarity with Muslims in the wake of the attacks.

He was accompanied by top diplomats from Australia, Canada, the Netherlands, Norway, South Africa and Switzerland.

Sri Lankan law enforcement agencies have yet to make any arrests in connection with a series of arson attacks which targeted mosques, shops and a cemetery in recent weeks.

The attacks have been blamed on a hardline Buddhist leader who is now on the run.

Rights groups have accused Sri Lankan security forces of failing to stop a series of hate crimes and not prosecuting a controversial Buddhist monk who went into hiding last week. 

Activists have warned that police inaction could spur communal unrest similar to anti-Muslim riots in 2014 that left four dead.

The riots in mid-2014 were widely seen as the catalyst that led to then president Mahinda Rajapakse's downfall in January 2015.

President Maithripala Sirisena had vowed to investigate anti-Muslim hate crimes after assuming power in 2015.

Muslims make up 10 percent of Sri Lanka's 21 million population. They have, however, emerged as kingmakers in a country where the majority Sinhala-Buddhist community is split down the middle between two national parties.

Muslims have called on the government to protect them from hate attacks by Buddhists. 

US WOMEN RALLY AGAINST TRUMP ON INTERNATIONAL WOMEN'S DAY


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omen have protested in the United States against President Donald Trump on International Women's Day, with many Americans skipping work or boycotting stores.

The protest on Wednesday, dubbed "A Day Without a Woman," was modeled in part after pro-immigrant demonstrations against Trump’s immigration policies on February 16.

American women took advantage of the momentum of the Women's March on Washington on January 21, the day after Trump's inauguration.

The protest was the latest in a series of anti-Trump rallies since his presidential election on November 8.

Protests were held in numerous American cities, including Washington, New York City and Los Angeles.

Thousands of women attended the rallies in New York City. At least 13 protesters were arrested for "disorderly conduct" after sitting in the street near the Trump Hotel in midtown Manhattan.

Nearly 1,000 women converged outside Los Angeles City Hall, many of them critical of Trump’s effort to repeal former president Barack Obama’s healthcare law.

 About 1,500 people gathered in San Francisco, most dressed in symbolic red that has become one of the themes of the rally.

Not all American women, however, support the call for a women's strike, with some critics describing the movement's aims as vague and disrupting the work day.

Trump, who was accused of misogyny during his election campaign, took to his Twitter account on Wednesday to cite the "critical role" of women around the world.

During his campaign, Trump faced severe backlash over a leaked 2005 videotape that showed him using obscene language about women.








NORTH KOREA, MALAYSIA BAN EACH OTHER’S CITIZENS FROM LEAVING

 

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orth Korea has barred Malaysian citizens from leaving the country, prompting Kuala Lumpur to quickly respond with a similar ban amid rising diplomatic tensions between the two sides over the assassination of the North Korean leader’s half-brother in Malaysia.

All Malaysian nationals in North Korea “will be temporarily prohibited from leaving the country until the incident that happened in Malaysia is properly solved,” the official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) announced in a Tuesday report, citing the Foreign Ministry.

The latest row between Pyongyang and Kuala Lumpur – which have maintained strong relations for years – came following the killing of Kim Jong-nam last month by two women using VX nerve agent at an airport in the Malaysian capital. 

Malaysia has not directly put the blame on North Korea for the assassination, but there is suspicion that Pyongyang had been behind the killing, an accusation strongly rejected by the North.

The Malaysian investigation into Kim’s death has also angered Pyongyang, which says the process is aimed at tarnishing its image. The diplomatic row has seen both sides declare each other’s ambassadors as “persona non grata,” ordering them to leave.

Malaysian authorities have sought a number of North Korean citizens for questioning on the case, but they only detained one, whom they released and later deported for lack of evidence.

According to the KCNA report, the North Korean Foreign Ministry further expressed hope that the Malaysian government would resolve the matter in a “fair and timely manner based on goodwill.”

It went on to say that Malaysian diplomats and nationals in the North would be allowed to “conduct business and live normally” while the travel ban is in place.

Reacting to the ban, Malaysia’s Prime Minister Najib Razak issued a statement and slammed Pyongyang’s “abhorrent act.”

“This abhorrent act, effectively holding our citizens hostage, is in total disregard of all international law and diplomatic norms,” the statement said.

Malaysia had already stopped visa-free travel for North Korean nationals following Kim’s assassination.

In a tit-for-tat move, Najib said he has also instructed the police “to prevent all North Korean citizens in Malaysia from leaving the country until we are assured of the safety and security of all Malaysians in North Korea.”

The Malaysian ban seems to be focused on Pyongyang’s embassy in Kuala Lumpur, where police say two of the North Korean suspects sought for Kim’s murder are holed up.

“How much longer do they want to hide in the embassy...it is a matter of time before they come out,” police chief Khalid Abu Bakar said.




XENOPHOBIA: PASTOR STABBED, NIGERIAN ARRESTED FOR DEFENDING SELF – ENVOY

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igeria`s Consul General in South Africa, Amb. Uche Ajulu-Okeke while visiting Nigerian victims of Xenophobia, has described the recent xenophobic attacks against Nigerians and other foreigners in that country as unfortunate, saying while a pastor was stabbed, another Nigerian was arrested by the South African police for defending himself. Ajulu-Okeke, who visited affected homes and businesses, told our correspondent on telephone from Johannesburg, South Africa, that Nigerians suffered heavy losses.

“ We visited seven locations in Pretoria West. At the first location, a garage, 29 cars, 80 Nigerian passports, welding and painting appliances and a restaurant were burnt while cash totalling R140, 000(N3.360m) were removed,” she said. The envoy said 12 of the damaged cars belonged to South Africans while the rest were being repaired for sale.

“ The garage employed 26 Nigerians and six South Africans and was doing very well,” she said. Ajulu-Okeke also said a Nigerian, whose home was attacked, threw his three children all aged below five years over the fence to save them. “ In the process, one of the kids hit the skull on the floor and is now hospitalised.

“Also, the man disarmed an attacker with a machete but was arrested by the South African police for trying to defend himself,” she stated.

According to her, the assailants also attacked a church and stabbed a Nigerian pastor.

The pastor, he said, was also receiving treatment in an hospital. Ajulu-Okeke said she received information that South Africans were planning to carry-out new attacks on Friday and had sent such messages to foreigners. She said the information had been reported to the police.

“ I have made a contingency arrangement for Nigerian women and children to be evacuated to the High Commission in Pretoria and the Consulate in Johannesburg. She said three Nigerians arrested during the attacks had been released following her intervention.























B
an Ki-moon has finished his 10-year term as secretary-general of the United Nations, putting the responsibility of tackling global challenges behind him, and is now eyeing a new dream of becoming South Korea's president.


Ban's second five-year term expired at the turn of the new year, and the reins of the U.N. were officially handed over to former Portuguese Prime Minister Antonio Guterres, who was elected as Ban's successor in October.

Ban first took office as the U.N. chief on Jan. 1, 2007, and was unanimously re-elected to a second term in 2011.

While in office, Ban visited every corner of the globe, traveling to 154 of the 193 U.N. member states. The other 39 countries are those that are difficult to access, such as tiny island nations and North Korea, U.N. officials said.

Considering multiple visits to the same countries, Ban visited foreign countries a total of 559 times. The total travel distance covered in those trips amounts to 4.8 million kilometers, the equivalent of circling the globe 100 times, according to U.N. officials.

Ban has fulfilled a total of 34,564 appointments, with 17,066 of them meetings with heads of countries, international organizations and others, followed by 11,676 speeches at various events, 2,078 interviews and press conferences, and 3,614 phone calls.

That represents about 10 events and appointments a day. When the U.N. General Assembly was under way, Ban had to attend as many as 31 meetings and events a day.

The last event he attended as U.N. chief was the annual Times Square ball drop on New Year's Eve. Ban and his wife pushed the crystal button to begin the 60-second countdown to 2017, along with New York Mayor Bill de Blasio.

Ban plans to return to South Korea in the middle of this month.

Last week, Ban effectively declared his presidential aspirations, saying in a farewell press conference with Korean reporters that he is ready to give his all if it contributes to the development of the country.

Opinion polls have long shown Ban is one of the favorites in next year's presidential election. The election, which was originally scheduled for December, could take place much earlier if the Constitutional Court upholds the impeachment of President Park Geun-hye





GHANA FLOOD: TORRENTIAL DOWNPOUR IS NOT SLOWING DOWN









S
ad news coming out of Ghana this morning as the torrential downpour that started last week is not slowing down.
No fewer than 10 in the last 24 hours.

Eight of those reported fatalities are children in the four days of floods that have swamped the capital, Accra, and much of the central region.

And there is anger across Accra where residents complain that the dredging of drainage systems, is affecting smaller drains, that have to be de-silted manually by residents.

The downpour came, a year after over 150 people were killed in Accra, following an explosion at a petrol station, where people were se eking shelter during heavy rains.




POST OFFICE WORKERS TO STAGE FIVE DAYS OF STRIKES NEXT WEEK




Post Office workers  in United Kingdom are to stage five days of strikes in the run-up to Christmas, the Communications Workers Union has announced, raising the prospect of disruption for people looking to send gifts and cards.

The union said a long-running dispute over jobs, pensions and branch closures was behind the walkout, which will include Christmas Eve. The strike, which is due to begin on 19 December, follows industrial action in October and September.

The union sought to place the blame for the strikes on the “intransigence” of the Post Office. But the company said its understanding was that talks were due to resume this week and said it was “extremely disappointed” by the decision to walk out.



















40 FEARED DEAD IN WAREHOUSE FIRE

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ire crews in California worked into the night Saturday sifting through the remains of a warehouse gutted by a blaze during a rave party, with officials saying they fear the death toll could reach 40.

Relatives of dozens of people missing in the Friday night blaze in Oakland near San Francisco continued their anxious wait for news. Nine people are confirmed dead so far.

The rickety two-story warehouse was used by artists as a living and work space but had no license for this, officials said, nor for the electronic dance party under way when the blaze broke out. The cause was not yet known.

Firefighters said the building seemed to have no sprinklers or smoke detectors.

Orange flames shot through the roof as the fire burned for hours and thick smoke billowed into the sky. The roof collapsed onto the second floor, which officials said was connected to the ground floor only by a makeshift system of wooden pallets.

Firefighters had to pull out of the building to shore it up when part of the fragile structure and some of the walls began to move.

Sergeant Ray Kelly of the Alameda County Sheriff’s department told an evening news conference that about two dozen people who were reported missing had been located.

But at least two dozen more remain missing, he said.

“We don’t know how far into the process we are, because we don’t absolutely have a number of people that we know are deceased inside of there,” he said.

An official at his office, who declined to be named, said early Sunday the death toll could rise to 40 or even higher.

Most of those who perished in the blaze that started about 11:30 pm Friday (0730 GMT Saturday) were thought to have died on the upper floor of the two-story warehouse known as Oakland Ghost Ship, said Oakland Fire Chief Teresa Deloach Reed.

“It must have been a very fast-moving fire,” she said.

The electronic dance music party was attended by an estimated 50 to 100 people.

‘Expecting the worst’
The sheriff’s office station in Oakland became a center for relatives of the missing. The Salvation Army dropped off 50 meals for them, the San Francisco Chronicle reported.

Daniel Vega told the newspaper he is looking for his brother Alex and his girlfriend, who had said they were going to a rave in Oakland.
“If he is dead, if he is in the rubble, fine, I’ll get over it. But I just want to find him,” Vega told the Chronicle.

Some of the missing are from overseas, making identification of the victims — thought to be in their 20s and 30s — more difficult.

The warehouse had numerous partitions added to the original building.
Some of the structural changes made it extremely difficult for people to escape, Reed said.

“There wasn’t a real entry or exit path,” Reed said.

The clutter hampered firefighters’ efforts to put out the blaze.

“It was filled end-to-end with furniture, whatnot, collections,” Reed said. “It was like a maze, almost.”

It appeared no smoke detectors were activated in the building, which also had no sprinkler system, she added.

Friends and families of partygoers took to social media to search for news about their loved ones, with some posting information on the event’s Facebook page.

“Please tell me you are safe,” one woman wrote, adding a friend’s name, while others posted prayers.

‘Felt my skin peeling’
“I literally felt my skin peeling and my lungs being suffocated by smoke,” Bob Mule, a photographer who lives in the building, told Fox television affiliate KTVU. “I couldn’t get the fire extinguisher to work.”
Another artist told the station that the fire broke out in the back of the building where some 18 artists shared space.

The man, who was not identified, said he tried to help a fellow artist who had broken his ankle to flee the inferno, but was obstructed by the smoke and flames as well as the mess of objects.

“I hope he is OK,” he told the station, his voice breaking up.

The fire was described as the deadliest incident in Oakland since the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake in northern California, which killed 63 people.

The deadliest nightclub fire in the United States in recent decades broke out in 2003, when pyrotechnic effects by the rock band Great White set off an inferno at The Station nightclub in Rhode Island, killing about 100 people.
AFP







Waterproof smartphones are becoming more common in Western markets, but they are hardly the norm. In Japan however, almost all phones are waterproof, and have been for nearly a decade now. According to statistics, 90% to 95% of phones in Japan are waterproof, because people need to be able to use them while they are showering.


Japanese users are apparently so attached to their phones that they even bring them into the shower. Manufacturers were aware of this unusual habit early on and realized that in order to succeed in japan, they had to make their devices water resistant. The world’s first waterproof mobile phone, the Casio Canu 502S, was release in 2005, and was soon followed by a series of Fujitsu waterproof handhelds. Before long, every company looking to enter Japanese market had to make their devices waterproof.


Even companies like LG or Samsung, which don’t generally make waterproof phones for the global market, had to adapt in order to become competitive in Japan. “In Japan, being waterproof is far more important than being able to remove your phone’s battery,” said Ken Hong, LG’s global communications director. “For a smaller Korean brand like LG, we need to be able to check all the key boxes to be as attractive as possible to Japanese consumers.” This is also why LG hasn’t even bothered launching its newest flagship, the modular G5 phone in the Asian country – it couldn’t make a waterproof phone with removable parts, so why bother.


“In Japan, you can’t sell a phone if it’s not waterproof. About 90 to 95 percent of all phones sold now are already waterproof,” Panasonic executive Taro Itakura said in 2012. “Why? This is very unique — young Japanese women prefer to use their cellphones even when taking their showers, cellphones have become ‘must products’.


“The mobile phone is with us 24 hours a day. It accompanies us to the bathroom, to the shower, or under the rain. So it is a necessity for the phone to be robust,” Nobuo Ohtani, Fujitsu corporate senior vice president, told AFP.


So rest easy, as long as you don’t take your mobile phone in the shower with you, you’re not as addicted to technology as you thought.




SOYINKA TO ‘CUT’ U.S. GREEN CARD IF TRUMP WINS
Nobel Laureate Prof. Wole Soyinka has said he will destroy his green card if Donald Trump emerges as winner of Tuesday’s United States (U.S.) presidential election. 

The green card is a permanent residence permit for the U.S. – prized by many African immigrants to the U.S.

His comments emerged in the video of a conversation with students at Oxford University in the UK.

The famous author appears to be taking a swipe at Trump over his radical stance on immigration.

American voters go to the polls on Tuesday and latest polls show the two candidates are neck and neck.

 Trump is famous for his promise to build a wall to keep Mexican immigrants out of the U.S. if he makes it to the White House.

Under his hardline proposals, every illegal immigrant currently in the U.S. would be subjected to deportation if he wins the election.

He said there will be no pathway to citizenship or even legal status for them unless they leave the country and get in line with everyone else who wants to enter the U.S., subject to the normal immigration procedures.

Soyinka said he feared the Republic candidate would ask all green-card holders to reapply to come back into the U.S.
“Well, I’m not waiting for that,” the Nigerian author told his student audience.

“The moment they announce his (Trump’s) victory, I will cut my green card myself and start packing up,” he added.






It’s not entirely unusual for bosses of successful companies to give out bonuses to employees on major holidays, but how many can claim that they are as generous as Savji Dholakia, CEO of Hari Krishna Exports, who recently gifted some 1,200 cars and 400 apartments to over 1,600 of his most loyal and hardworking staffers.

“If we keep our employees happy, God will keep us happy,” Dholakia says, and while he is certainly not the only boss to claim that he puts his staff first, the man actually puts his money where his mouth is. He started a long streak of generous bonuses 20 years ago, when he gave three of his top employees their own cars, and he has been upping his game every year since then. In 2014,  he distributed Rs 500m (£6m, $7.5m) as performance incentives and last years he gave away 491 cars and 200 apartments, but this year seems to be the most special yet. To celebrate his company’s 25th anniversary, the man known as India’s most generous boss just gave away over 1,260 cars and 400 apartments to over 1,700 of his most valuable employees.

 “We have selected 1,716 employees as the best performers this year. We are arranging houses for those who already have cars, while those who don’t have a four-wheeler will get one,” Dholakia said. “We have exports worth $700 million across more than 70 countries, but nothing is more valuable than our employees.”



The 53-year-old diamond merchant was born in a rural family in Saurashtra, dropped out of school in fourth grade an joined his uncle at a small diamond trading firm when he was just 13 years old. In 1982, he started his own business with his uncle’s support, and after his three brothers joined him, Dholokia managed to turn Hari Krishna Exports into a powerhouse with an annual turnover of $750 million. Living in a settlement for diamond polishers for years when he was young, Dholokia rode a moped and dreamed of one day owning his own house and a nice car. He claims those early days inspired him to take care of his employees.
 
 Regarding what these generous gifts mean to his workers, Savji Dholakia said: “I don’t have words to describe the happiness we see in them, and the happiness we feel.”




MAN BEATEN TO DEATH AFTER URINATING NEAR CHURCH





A man in Southern Germany was beaten to death by four men after he publicly urinated near a church, police said on Thursday. 

Police are searching for the four men who hurled insults and attacked the 51-year-old man recently after he was seen urinating close to a church in Freiburg, a city in Germany’s traditionally Catholic south.

According to police, the man told his son about the attack before succumbing to his injuries later that day.
However an autopsy confirmed that he died as a result of the attack.

Report says public urination on Church buildings has become an issue of public concern in Germany, corroding the buildings’ sandstone foundations and leading authorities to institute hefty fines.

NIGERIA’S ECONOMY OVERTAKES SOUTH AFRICA, EGYPT -IMF




A new report from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) has projected Nigeria as Africa’s biggest economy, in spite of its current challenges.

Nigeria is placed ahead of South Africa and Egypt which are second and third respectively.

In August, Nigeria was reported to have lost its position as Africa’s biggest economy to South Africa, following the recalculation of the country’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP).

But the IMF’s World Economic Outlook for October, puts Nigeria’s GDP at 415.08 billion dollars, from 493.83 billion dollars in 2015, while South Africa’s GDP was put at 280.36 billion dollars, from 314.73 billion dollars in 2015.

According to the report, Egypt’s 2016 data is not available, but its 2015 size remained at 330.159 dollars while that of Algeria, one of the largest economies on the continent, is put at 168.318 billion dollars.

The United States, China and Japan maintain their spots as the largest economies in the world, ahead of Germany, United Kingdom and France.

According to a review in September, the current economic recession will outlast 2016, with a Gross Domestic Product (GDP) contraction of 1.7 per cent.

The IMF had predicted that Nigeria’s economy would grow away from a recession in 2017.

The country last witnessed a recession, for less than a year, in 1991, and experienced a prolonged one that started in 1982 and lasted until 1984.

President Muhammadu Buhari’s administration has so far disbursed over N700 billion in capital expenditure this year, part of a record N6.06 trillion (30 billion dollars) budget for 2016.





SAUDI DUMPS ISLAMIC CALENDAR TO SAVE FUND


The birthplace of Islam containing Mecca – Islam’s holiest site – shifted to the western Gregorian calendar on Sunday, bringing the oil-rich kingdom in line with many of its energy customers.

But the real reason is the need to conserve funds.

Saudi Arabia like other oil exporting countries is facing an unprecedented cash squeeze, with the government slamming salary cuts all over.

The Islamic lunar calendar is actually 15 days shorter than the 365-day solar year.

The calculation is that the measure will save the kingdom money by cutting salary days for many public servants.

The kingdom began the use of Islamic calendar since it was founded in 1932, Al Arabiya local news reported.

The Saudi workers will now need to work more days to earn the salaries already sliced by government.

The decision came after the cabinet announced last week the reduction of salaries of ministers and Shura members (advisors).
It was part of an austerity package, including cancellation and amendment of civil servants’ allowances and rewards, such as cancelling the annual bonus. Saudi Arabia has taken a series of steps to deal with the dropping oil prices in global markets.





PYTHON BITES MAN POSING FOR SELFIE




F
orest department officials in India have promised strict action after a python attacked a man when a group was trying to click a photo with the snake.

The incident took place on Friday after forest department officials removed the python from the premises of a school in northwestern Rajasthan State.
People in the group were posing for pictures with it after successfully capturing it.

Deputy Conservator of Forests, K.G. Shrivastav said the incident was unexpected as all officers were highly trained.

“I wanted the snake to be released in my presence, but the officials released it before I could reach the spot.

“I had no clue that civilians were also present at the spot and something could go wrong as all the officials are highly trained.

“Clicking selfies with the snake and releasing the photos publicly is an offence under the Wildlife Act and we will issue notice to all involved in this incident,’’ Shrivastav said.

The victim, Ashok Vishnoi, accepted that the incident happened due to carelessness on his part.

“The moment I received the news, I reached the location. I did not realise how close I was to the python and it attacked me. This is entirely my fault,” said the victim.

Vishnoi added that the mishap happened in a short span of time in spite that the rescue officials had a strong grip on the reptile.
The snake was later released.





W
ith the advent of an energy crisis and the rising cost of gas, people are becoming interested in alternative forms of energy.
 For example, a growing number of Ukrainian drivers are turning to wood to power their cars to save money on fuel.

With the automobile industry slowly going electric, using wood as fuel hardly seems like the most practical solution. 

The technology isn’t exactly new. People have been creating wood-powered cars for decades, and they were actually quite popular during World War I, but in modern times, people have mostly built them as experiments, to prove that it can be done. 

Nowadays, more and more drivers in the Ukraine are fitting their old cars with wood burners and boilers to save money.

36-year-old Eugene Chernigov converted his old Opel into a wood-powered vehicle last year. 

Rising gas prices made driving to work every day an expensive affair, so he decided it was time for an alternative.


A teacher of physics and mathematics by profession, Chernigov, learned about using wood as fuel from the internet and spent two months reading up on the topic and digging up literature on the subject dating back to 1939. 

He says building the alternative fuel system was a simple affair once he got a firm grip on the concept.

Chernigov attached a wood-burning stove and a metal canister to the back of his car, which connect to the engine of the car. 

The gas emitted from the wood combustion is stored into the metal canister, filtered, cooled and fed into the engine. 

His car consumes around 40 pounds of firewood per 100 kilometers, which costs him only 10 hryvna. 

By comparison, a liter of gas has an average cost of 20 hryvna. Depending on the quality of the wood used and how dry it is, the car can reach speeds of up to 60 miles per hour, which is pretty decent. 

Chernigov says that he cBelieve it or not, Chernigov says that his old Opel is now not only cheaper to drive, but also more environment-friendly. Instead of polluting fumes, the exhaust now expels only water vapor and carbon dioxide.an use plastic bottles as fuel, as well, but nothing compares to dried mSergey Iagoon, from the Donbass region, designed his first wood-burning car a few years ago, and says that after his success many others followed in his footsteps. 

He first converted an old Lada and then moved on to a Volga. Because he fitted the alternative fuel system in the trunk of the car, Iagoon says he never once had trouble with the police.



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